Sunday, June 18, 2017

KEEP CALM AND CARRY ON

June 18, 2017
Pentecost 2
Genesis 18:9-16, 21:1-7
Matthew 9:35-38, 10:1,7-8
(prayer)
Following the first Great War of the 20th century (which resulted in ~18 million military and civilian deaths), the main world powers established The League of Nations with the goal of “preventing wars through collective security and disarmament and settling international disputes through negotiation and arbitration”.
Central and Eastern European empires were broken up and new nations with new borders were created in the wake of World War I.  Just because new maps were drawn up did not mean that the new boundaries were accepted and respected right away.
Even a very basic knowledge of the history of the first half of the 1900s tells us that the League of Nations was less than successful.  Nationalistic movements and desires to expand territory and (effectively) create new empires dominated much of the 20s and 30s in Europe.  By mid-1939, war with Nazi Germany seemed inevitable.
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In late August of 1939, the British Ministry of Information created three motivational posters to strengthen morale in anticipation of potential wartime attacks.  The posters had the following slogans:
1.    Your Courage, Your Cheerfulness, Your Resolution Will Bring Us Victory
2.    Freedom Is in Peril. Defend It With All Your Might
3.    Keep Calm and Carry On
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Do any of those ring a bell? - show of hands
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The first two posters went out in to circulation shortly after Great Britain entered the war on September 3, 1939, but, like me, you may be surprised to learn that the Keep Calm and Carry On posters were not really used.  About 2.5 million were printed, but they were not sanctioned for public display right away (only a very few were put out); the thinking was to save them for after a significant attack.
The whole propaganda poster program was cancelled about a month after the war began, and after about eight months in cold storage, most of the KC&CO posters were re-pulped as part of a paper salvage program.
In fact, it is likely that none of us would have heard of this slogan if it were not for the fact that an original copy of the poster was found in a box of old books bought by the owners of a second hand bookstore in northeastern England… in the year 2000!
Mary and Stuart Manley framed it and hung it by the till in Barter Book Shop.  It was so popular with customers that they began selling copies about a year later.
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It is easy to understand why this pre-WW2 slogan resonated with people in the wake of 9/11.  The phrase Keep Calm and Carry On has become part of the lexicon of 21st century culture.
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Over the last 17 years, varied images of this poster and slogan have been shared millions and millions of times. 
And it has given rise to countless serious and humourous adaptations.
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There is a funny scene in the 1988 film, The Naked Gun, where a fireworks store explodes and Lt Drebin (played by Leslie Nielsen) tries to convince people to disperse because there is “nothing to see here”.
This scene is an ironic situation where there is actually something to see, but the officer is telling the crowd to ignore it.  Pretend you aren’t seeing what you are seeing.
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Sometimes when people are told to calmly carry on, it is because nothing is really happening; there is nothing to see.
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But the intent of the 1939 poster (and its modern variations) is to hear the message to calmly carry on in times when the context does raise challenges.
Unlike Leslie Neilsen, the posters are not a call to ignore the situation around them - the opposite, in fact; it is an encouragement to understand the seriousness of what is going on; then move forward in spite of the acknowledged circumstances.
Keep Calm and Carry On is a message for times when we might otherwise be tempted to be paralyzed by fear or loss.
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There are times when pausing and reflecting is valuable and necessary to enable a healthy future, but I am sure that we can all think of examples of people ‘getting stuck’ unsure or unable or unwilling to move on in a healthy way.
Times of traumatic change are often the sources of these times.  Hard, strong emotions can stop us in our tracks.  Sadly, sometimes, we get so used to those places that we become closed to any other possible ways of being.
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Different personality types rely on varying proportions of logical thinking and emotional feeling when making decisions.  Some of us are governed more by the heart than the head and others are head over heart people.
Even so, virtually all of us try to move through life in ways that make sense to us - whether that determination is made by the heart or the head.
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We may see the logic of moving on and deeply desire a sense of calm to envelop our lives, but the means to that end can be difficult to understand. 
Being stuck is a common experience.
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Abraham and Sarah were living in Haran (SE Turkey on a modern map) when Abraham’s father died after a long life.  Sometime after that, Abraham was told by God (Gen12) to uproot his entire household and move to the land of Canaan (modern Israel/Palestine).  This was a wholescale resettlement: spouse, nephew, other relatives, slaves, livestock, posessions.  Part of this move was a promise that Abraham’s offspring will live in that land… in fact, eventually, they would dominate Canaan.
The obvious problem with that promise was that Sarah had not been able to have children.
Abraham was not going to let this bilogical reality hold him back.  To avoid having to pass on his estate to one of his slaves, Abraham had a child with Hagar (Sarah’s maidservant): apparently with Sarah’s blessing.
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Abraham and Sarah thought this creative family planning would put the future on the right track.  The covenant with God could carry on.
As we heard this morning, the story got a little bit more complicated.
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Against all logic, Sarah did give birth to Abraham’s son.  So, strange was this turn of events, she insisted that the child be named laughter - Isaac.
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Over the last couple of Sundays, here at St. David's, we heard bible readings of how Jesus’ followers carried on his ministry after his death.
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Today, we heard about a similar situation that occured while Jesus was with them.  As Jesus and his disciples went from town to town, the wonder of the words and actions began to build a reputation for Jesus’ ministry.
To impact more people in more places, it was decided that the large group would break up into smaller groups.  Jesus assured his followers that they would be up to the task - they would be able to teach, heal and care with the same effectiveness as Jesus himself… even actions that might be described as miraculous.
The text doesn't give us any details, but I do wonder how confident the disciples might have been when Jesus told them that they would share - in a very direct way - in Jesus’ ministry.
And even if the disciples warmed up to the idea - as you can read further into Matthew, chapter ten - Jesus also warned them that they should not expect to be greeted warmly by everyone they encounter: be as innocent as doves, but also wise as serpents.
It had to be (on some level, at least) an uneasy time for the disciples… to be sent out on their own with the awesome responsibility of Jesus’ ministry.
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When Isaac was born, Abraham and Sarah started a new phase of their life that was going to be filled with unexpected events.  They were going to have to approach each new moment with a needed flexibility that could adjust to changes as they occurred.
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As the disciples headed into the backwater towns of Judea and Galilee, they carried no ‘certainty’ with them.  Jesus instructed them to rely on the generosity of strangers along they way, with no guarantee whether people would welcome them or not.
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Jesus had been at this game for a while and had learned through experience that when people in a town welcomed what they offered, it was a very warm welcome.  But when they met resistance, there was little value in sticking around.
As they went out on their own, the disciples could expect more of the same.
Jesus’ advice to his followers must have been based his own experience.  Jesus found an enthusiastic audience for his ministry in some places and rejection in others.
No one likes to be rejected - especially when it relates to something they are passionate about.  Jesus encouraged his surrogates to not dwell on the rejection, but to set their sights on the next town.
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Years ago, I remember hearing an interview with comedian Jerry Lewis in relation for his work with the Labour Day Muscular Dystrophy telethon that he hosted for decades.  He spoke about how he got thousands of supportive letters every year complimenting the charitable work he was doing.  But when he got a rare piece of hate mail, that is the one that stuck in his mind.
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We all want to be liked and appreciated.  People who are enveloped in the support and compassion of others usually have happier, more fulfilling, lives than those who surrounded by negativity.
Unfortunately, like Jerry Lewis, some of us give a disproportionate amount of weight to the negative.
It might not be very logical, but sometimes it can be hard to let go of the negativity of the rejection… it can even get in the way of something positive that might be before us if we would be able to will ourselves to carry on.
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Jesus knows this and wants his disciples to be able to shake off the dust of rejection and carry on in hope and promise.
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Anyone who has paid attention to political discourse over the years knows that negative attacks have a broad history of effectiveness.
Although it might be tempting to think that this is a relatively new aspect to political discourse, the truth is that negativity has always grabbed more attention than positivity.
Even so, it does seem that people who peddle in extreme negativity have been freshly emboldened lately … negative rhetoric has always used militaristic language in relation to areas of disagreement, referring to situations as battles with a need to defeat or destroy the other side.  The extreme edge of this often includes the demonizing and dehumanizing of the opposition, calling them enemy or evil.
In this era of social media, hateful, targeted violent rhetoric is easily expressed in violent images:
     parodying the iconic Barack Obama hope poster with a visual of the former present being hanged (underscored with the word rope).
     parodying a terrorist beheading photo by holding up a bloody mask of Donald Trump.
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Militaristic phrases are commonly used as metaphic language when describing competitive or challenging situations, often with a goal of being motivating and keeping positive:
     fighting hard on a sports field, or
     beating cancer…
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And yet… when violent language and imagry begins to refer to specific people rather than the movement or ideas they represent, society runs the risk of inciting violent actions.  We saw that lived out in Virginia this past Wednesday, when a gunman opened fire at a politician baseball practice.
The only positive impact is this past week’s events is that (in the short term, at least) more people are becoming aware of the power of language and how thin the line between words and actions can be… especially when passions are heighted.
Normalizing hateful language and violent actions serve no good purpose.
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Personally,  I remain convinced (of something I have believed for a long time and even try to practice as often as possible) that circumstances are made worse when negative language and violent imagry is responded to with more negativity and violence. 
Even the most ardent free speech advocate has to admit that this tit-for-tat rhetoric paves the path for violent and hateful actions.
We can't - if we have any measure of care for others - ignore that language and actions are easily connected.
And so, with the great power of language comes great responsibility.
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When I think about how Jesus instructed his disciples, I find the two parts of the slogan Keep Calm and Carry On helpful.
They were not only to move toward the potential of the next town but also to move away from the negativity of the current town.
It not just about carrying on, it is also about the calm.
It is not just being calm, but keeping calm.  That implies intentional effort for calm to emerge.
Keeping calm is not a call to ignore what we have been through, but Jesus seems to be saying that we should choose to leave the grudges in the past.
Carry with you only that which is helpful to where you are going.  This might include lessons we gleaned from those experiences, but only in so far as they improve our lives moving forward.
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I know that it can be hard to let bygones be bygones.  The fact that Jesus raises the issue with his disciples tells me that he undrstood it as well.
My sense of all this is a recognition that part of our ability to carry on is to break the cycles of reactionary negativity.  Brushing off the negativity is not admitting defeat, but proclaiming that we want a deserve more compassion in our lives.
As more and more of us are able to do this, I have to believe that compassion will begin to weaken the control that negativity and violence has in the world.
For the disciples, Keeping Calm and Carrying On meant focusing on the mission of proclaiming the nearness of the Kingdom of God through words and actions.
They were living out what the gospel of John would later have Jesus telling his followers that the ‘world would know that they are [his] disciples because they have love’.
An active and authentic compassion is the greatest evangelicalist tool modern followers of Jesus have.
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God calls the church and its people to carry on Jesus’ work of bringing God’s love into the world: living out compassion and care.  On the way, we may encounter challenges but we can trust in the holy promise of God’s faithfulness to sustain us.
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Let us pray:
Loving God, we will follow the example of Jesus as we live out holy compassion. 
Amen.

652VU “Be Still My Soul”


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