November 22, 2015
Reign of Christ - Pentecost
Last
2nd Samuel
23:1-7
John 18:33-27
Revelation 1:4b-8
(prayer)
A couple of years ago, I
was in the Los Angeles area for a church conference. On a free evening, Patti and I were able to
get tickets to go to the CBS television studio and be in the audience for Real
Time with Bill Maher.
The format is to combine
social and political topics with thought-provoking humour.
Bill Maher is well-known
for his sarcasm, an atheistic worldview and his in-your-face commentary on the
world.
Back in 2002, his show
("Politically Incorrect") was cancelled following Mather's comments
that the 9/11 terrorists weren't cowards in that they were willing to die for
their cause. He contrasted that to launching cruise missiles from a warship 2000 miles away from its target.
He also has been a scathing
critic of organized religion - as you can discover if you watch his
hard-to-pronounce 2008 documentary movie: "Religulous".
As clergy person, you may
wonder what I get out of Bill Maher.
Well, I am able to laugh at
some the absurdities of my faith and religion in general. But I also really like sarcasm as a form of
humour and few do it as well as Bill Maher.
I was thrilled to be able
to see him live.
One of the recurring
segments on Real Time is what Maher calls, "New Rules". He will often make short comments on current
issues by saying that because of something, there should be a new rule someone
should follow.
Here's a bit of what it's
like.
//
I had a bit of trouble
finding an appropriate clip suitable for church because the show airs on HBO,
so the language and subject matter is often crude. I'll put the unedited clip on my sermon
website - if you want the full effect.
Language and Content Warning
//
//
All kidding aside, there is
some real truth behind Real Time's New Rules.
That is...
When we learn to
appreciate the impact of what is going on within our midst, we are wise to
consider how our lives might be changed because of these experiences - to make
conscious choices about the path we will travel.
The standards by which we
design our life are always built up by whatever new learnings
and insights we pick up along the way.
It is not always a smooth process. Sometimes, we might be stubbornly reluctant to incorporate the new approaches
into our life, because we are afraid
of change or... we just can't imagine that the change (if we make it) will make
any real difference and that may be too disappoint a prospect.
//
//
It has been true in every
age and it is certainly true in our day:
there are aspects of modern life and prominent assumptions that are in
need of a serious attitude adjustment.
·
Yes
- the mean global temperature is on the rise and 97% of climate scientists have
concluded that human choices are making things worse, but I can't imagine being
able to change enough that it will make a difference to the big picture. What can you do?
·
Yes - war, and terror, and poverty, and
incredible human suffering is not ideal, but can't imagine a way out of it that
will not overly challenge my place in the world. What can you do?
·
Yes
- loving your neighbour makes a good
sermon - a decent theory to ponder in the mind and soul - but have you seen how
unlovable some people are? What can you
do?
//
//
//
"Who am I?",
Jesus asked his disciples.
"You are a great
teacher. You are a mighty healer. You are deeply caring and compassionate. You truly show us the heart of God. You are a prophet. You are the God-Anointed-King (messiah,
christ)."
//
"Are you your people's
king?", governor Pilate asked Jesus.
"No kingdom that you
can imagine. I focus on what is
true."
“Truth? That’s a matter of opinion.”
//
//
I appreciate that it might
seem odd for us to be reading a Holy Week passage, just a few weeks before
Christmas, but I love the fact that our lectionary cycle of bible readings
invites us to explore the leadership and authority of Jesus at this time of the
year.
As I said earlier, today is
the last Sunday of the church liturgical year.
A new year starts next Sunday as Advent begins. This final Sunday is called Christ the King Sunday or Reign of Christ Sunday.
But as Jesus told Pilate, my kingdom is like nothing in this world.
//
//
But Pilate did not know how
to respond to this idea. Pilate could
only view leadership and authority from his own experience. The pax
romanus: there could only be peace and order through 'might' - a superior
force was the ultimate source of authority - when the threat of force is known,
there will be peace. The masses will be
too afraid to challenge the leaders and there will be peace.
This approach was effective
and efficient. It had brought the world
that Pilate knew to its present state. Anyone
wanting to gain the authority must play that game by those rules.
If Jesus was a threat worth
worrying about, he could be overpowered by violent force.
//
The Roman leaders were used
to two types of revolutionaries:
1 Violent revolutionaries:
those willing to take up arms to defend their cause; and
2 Non-violent idealogues: who
hoped to inspire change on the strength of their ideas.
If Pilate (or another
leader) was dealing with someone in the first category, he would need to take
out not only the leader, but also any followers who were also violently
inclined in order to quash the movement's authority.
If the problem was of a
non-violent nature, experience taught Pilate that he only needed to cut off the
head. Violently and publically eliminate
the leader, and the passive, peace-loving followers will scatter
discouraged. The problem will go away on
its own.
We can tell by the way our
bibles describe what Pilate did, that the governor of Judea was not very
concerned about any real violence coming from Jesus or his followers.
Jesus proclaimed as much in
the conversation we read from John today:
If my kingdom were from this
world, my followers would be fighting to keep me from being handed over. But as
it is, my kingdom is not from here.
Jesus was no real physical
threat to his power. The ideological
threat was easy to deal with.
Jesus' pax christos (which we can describe as a 'peace through
compassion') was no match for the pax
romanus (peace through might).
These were the rules that
Pilate knew.
And he couldn't imagine authority and leadership
working... any... other... way.
//
//
But Jesus didn’t see Pilate's
rules as definitive.
Jesus had a New Rule.
//
Pilate represents an empire whose
foundation is might, whose reality is power, whose Caesar is god.
Jesus’ vision is of a different realm: one
which is grounded in seeming powerlessness, whose leader is a servant.
With a word, Pilate can send soldiers
to show the power the empire wheeled.
With gentle and powerful words,
parables, about lost children, tiny seeds and surprising generosity, Jesus
changes hearts and minds and souls.
This upsets the presumed notions of
what power and authority are all about.
In the Realm of God about which Jesus
preaches and teaches, selfless love and compassion rule.
//
Pilate hopes to silence Jesus’
message with an humiliating act of capital violence intended to terrorize those
who might be tempted to not feel total loyalty to Caesar in Rome.
But the pax christos is beyond intimidation.
The truth which Jesus says that inspires
him is grounded deep within a relationship with the God of All.
As the early church would later share: the
connection with God is unending. Revelation
1:8 = The Lord God is... Alpha and Omega
(Alef and Tav, A and Z, the first and last, beginning and end); the one who was, is and is to come - eternal.
This was Jesus’ new rule about the true rule of God:
The compassion of God is... eternal,
unending, un-intimidatable (if that’s a word). Violence-fueled power does not separate us
from the love of God (cf. Romans 8)
One of my favorite puns is to claim
that God is a god of justice - just loves us.
Jesus knew this truth, so he was not
afraid of Pilate and Pilate’s
rules of empire.
If that was the way Pilate insisted
that the world was supposed to work, then Jesus kingdom was not of this world.
//
Our scriptures today invite us to reflect on
the nature of power and authority in our lives.
What is important to us?
What motivates us when we are given
power to exercise?
Do we (like King David) seek to be like
the warming light of the sun on a new day - to bring comfort and growth into
the world we share?
David’s dying wish was that he would be
remembered as a just and faithful ruler.
History may judge the totality of his actions differently, but he does
point us to the best of our hope in God - the source of unconditional love and
justice.
On this eve of advent - as we prepare
to remember the birth of our servant king, we are grateful for the unending
care and compassion of God.
And because of that, we should
also accept a New Rule: Whenever we claim to speak for our God, it
had better meet the ‘love of neighbour’ test. Even - especially - when the neighbour seems unlovable.
Let us pray:
God of our lives, reign over us and
through us, so that your creation will know all beauty and wonder and
hope. Amen.
#106MV “I Am the Dream”
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